Why do you put cinnamon on dahlia tubers?

picture of Paul Reynolds
Paul Reynolds
picture of Samuel Fitzgerald
Samuel Fitzgerald
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Gardeners put cinnamon on dahlia tubers because it fights fungal growth on fresh cuts. When you divide a dahlia clump you create open wounds on the tuber flesh. Cinnamon seals those cuts and keeps mold out while the wound heals over.

I started dusting my tuber cuts with cinnamon about five years ago. Before that I lost a whole batch of divided tubers to mold during winter storage. The next fall I tested it on half my cuts and left the other half bare. Every cut treated with cinnamon dried down to a clean surface within 24 hours. Two of the bare tubers grew fuzzy white mold within a week. That one test sold me on this trick for good.

The science backs up what growers see in practice. Cinnamon has natural oils that kill both fungus and bacteria. When you dust it onto a wet cut it forms a dry barrier fast. That barrier blocks fungal spores from taking hold. This dahlia tuber antifungal action is why some growers also sprinkle cinnamon on seed trays. It stops young plants from rotting at the soil line too.

Protecting cut dahlia tubers takes just a few minutes during your fall division work. First divide the clump with a clean sharp knife that you wipe with rubbing alcohol between cuts. Then dip or dust each cut surface with ground cinnamon straight from the spice jar. Make sure every bit of wet flesh gets a good coating. I keep a small dish of cinnamon next to my cutting board so I can treat each cut the moment I make it.

After you apply the cinnamon, set your divided tubers on a wire rack or some newspaper. Keep them in a dry spot at 60°F to 70°F (15.5°C to 21°C) for a full 24 hours. This curing time lets the cinnamon do its work. The cut surface forms a dry callus that protects your tuber through months of winter storage. Do not pack them into boxes while the cuts are still damp.

Sulfur powder is the other popular choice for treating fresh cuts. Some growers swear by it and it does work well as a fungal fighter. But sulfur can bother your skin and lungs when you apply it. You need gloves and fresh air to use it safely. Cinnamon gives you the same kind of protection with zero safety concerns. You can use it around your kids and pets without any worry at all.

Keep a jar of ground cinnamon with your garden tools each fall. A single $3 jar from the grocery store treats dozens of tubers. This cheap kitchen spice guards your dahlia collection through the long winter months. You will pull out healthy firm tubers ready to plant when spring comes back around.

Read the full article: Dahlia Tubers: A Complete Growing Guide

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