No, forsythia invasive status is a myth. This shrub is not listed as invasive in most regions. But it can spread through root suckers and branch tip rooting, which makes many homeowners think it's taking over. The plant stays out of wild areas but can creep beyond your intended spot.
I deal with forsythia spreading in my own yard every growing season. My hedge sends up suckers 4 to 5 feet (1.2 to 1.5 meters) from the parent plants along my property line. If I skip mowing that strip for a few weeks, those suckers put down roots. They start growing into new shrubs on their own. It's not hard to manage, but you do need to stay on top of it.
NC State Extension explains why forsythia moves around your yard this way. The flowers can't make viable seeds on their own because they are self-sterile. So your forsythia only spreads through root suckers and branches that touch the ground and take root. It doesn't scatter seeds into the wind like true invasive plants do.
Is forsythia invasive species status a real concern? Both Proven Winners and Garden Design say no. It doesn't appear on any state invasive plant lists. It doesn't push out native plants in forests or wild areas. The word vigorous describes how forsythia behaves in your yard much better than the word invasive does.
Good forsythia control comes down to a few easy habits. Mow around the base of your plant every time you cut your grass. This chops down suckers before they can root. Trim any branches that arch down and touch your soil. For a more lasting fix, you can put in a root barrier 18 to 24 inches deep around the bed to block sucker spread below ground.
In my experience, compact types cause far fewer issues with spreading. Dwarf varieties like Show Off Sugar Baby have smaller root systems that send out fewer suckers. These compact types give you the same spring blooms with far less creep to deal with each year.
Your forsythia won't take over your neighborhood or escape into the wild. It can push past its planting spot if you ignore it. But 10 minutes of sucker removal a few times each summer keeps it right where you want it. Stay ahead of those suckers and trim branches that touch the ground. Your forsythia will stay put without causing trouble for you or your neighbors.
Read the full article: Forsythia Bush: Complete Growing Guide