How long until succulent leaves develop roots?
Written by
Paul Reynolds
Reviewed by
Prof. Martin Thorne, Ph.D.Knowing when to expect rooting times can help you avoid becoming impatient or frustrated about when your succulent leaves will develop roots. Ideal temperatures of 70-75°F, roots will develop within 2-3 weeks. Full rooting may take 8-12 weeks to build before they are ready to be transplanted. I take photos weekly to document the growth of the leaves. Your patience will be rewarded with tiny new plants with roots.
Callousing Phase
- Leaves dry 3-10 days forming protective scabs
- Humidity determines exact duration
- Prevents rot during next stages
Root Development
- White roots appear in 14-21 days
- Requires consistent warmth
- Mist soil lightly every 2-3 days
Pup Formation
- Rosettes emerge after 4-6 weeks
- Increase light to 6 hours daily
- Water roots twice weekly
Temperature has a crucial role in determining the pace of growth. When temperatures are below 65°F, rooting takes 3-6 weeks longer to take place. If temperatures exceed 90°F, dehydration can occur. In the winter months, I utilize heated mats. Utilize your temperature-controlled environment to ensure even growth and development. Regularly monitor it with a cheap thermometer.
The removal of the mother leaves the signals that indicate ripening time; it will naturally shrivel when the pups are ready to start taking in nutrients, usually between 8-12 weeks. Please do not remove the leaves prematurely; I have lost plants due to that! With your restraint, you will allow the nutrients to transfer to your baby succulents fully!
Transplant pups as soon as they are four leaves and one inch roots. Use two-inch pots with gritty soil. I gradually hardened the plants for seven days. Your careful handling will avoid shock. Enjoy watching leaf-grown succulents last for years.
Read the full article: How to Grow Succulents From Leaves Successfully
