What water type is best for air plants?
Written by
Michael Sullivan
Reviewed by
Prof. Samuel Fitzgerald, Ph.D.Choosing the right type of water is vital for the well-being and longevity of your air plant. Minerals and chemicals in tap water eventually accumulate on the trichomes, impeding their ability to absorb nutrients, which can have adverse effects on the plant. Rainwater or distilled water should be your priority, as it allows the trichomes to function properly and avoid damage in the long run.
Water Sources
- Rainwater: Natural soft water with beneficial nitrates
- Distilled water: Pure H₂O without mineral contaminants
- Avoid tap water: Contains chlorine and mineral salts
- Filtered water: Acceptable only if 0 ppm mineral content
Temperature Control
- Maintain 65-75°F (18-24°C) for soaking water
- Avoid cold shock below 50°F (10°C)
- Prevent heat damage above 80°F (27°C)
- Test temperature with thermometer before use
Application Methods
- Deep soaking: 30 minutes weekly for hydration
- Misting: Fine spray between soaks when humidity <40%
- Drenching: For severely dehydrated plants
- Always shake excess water after hydration
Adequate hydration can help repair trichome damage over time. My collection recovered from damage to its trichomes caused by the use of tap water when I began using rainwater. Within a few months, there was an increase in color and growth rates in the plants. For those living in urban areas, mineral-free distilled water from a grocery store is just as effective when rainwater is not readily available.
AVOID COMMON MISTAKES IN WATERING: Never use softened water and NEVER water with icy cold water. This might shock the plant! Plant must be shaken upside down after watering or best yet, let it sit upside-down for four hours, put it on towels to absorb water from the pot, but not you because you may get crown rot. Your plants will be healthy for years using these practices.
Seasonal irrigation adjustments optimize hydration. Mist more frequently every day during dry winters. Water less often during humid summers. Leaf curling indicates dehydration. Healthy plants will uncurl within hours when watering is improved. Vary routines according to the conditions.
The implementation of these horticultural practices assures the growth of plants. The air plants will reveal vivid colors and produce plenty of pups. Utilize rainwater in barrels as a sustainable source of water. Distilled water remains an excellent alternative source of supply. Close regulation of the proper quality of water is assuredly essential for long-term health in the air plant collection.
Read the full article: 7 Essential Steps for Air Plant Pups Care
