What homemade solution kills tomato blight effectively?

Published: October 23, 2025
Updated: October 23, 2025

Homemade remedies can be organic solutions to tomato blight if applied correctly. Baking soda spray works by causing the leaves to become alkaline, which inhibits fungal growth. To be effective, mix 3 tablespoons of baking soda into a gallon of water, adding 2 tablespoons of fish emulsion to the solution. This spray must be applied to the leaves only when the temperature is below 85°F (29°C) to prevent leaf burning.

Homemade Blight Treatment Comparison
Solution
Baking Soda Spray
Preparation3 tsp soda + 2 tbsp fish emulsion per gallonApplicationWeekly; morning <85°FEffectivenessModerate prevention
Solution
Milk Solution
PreparationEqual parts milk and waterApplicationEvery 5 days; morning dewEffectivenessLow to moderate control
Solution
Vinegar Mix
Preparation2 tbsp vinegar per gallonApplicationBiweekly; avoid direct sunEffectivenessLimited efficacy
Solution
Garlic Extract
Preparation10 crushed cloves steeped 24 hoursApplicationWeekly; full coverageEffectivenessMild deterrent
Always test solutions on single leaves before full application

Proper application techniques make homemade treatments more effective. Use a fine mist sprayer to cover completely both leaf surfaces. Apply when moisture is present in the morning; usually, the breezy hours are best. When dew is present, the medicinals adhere well. I add 1 teaspoon of vegetable oil to help the remedy adhere better. Repeat the treatment after heavy showers to maintain protection.

Effectiveness Limits

  • Works best for prevention not active outbreaks
  • Requires consistent application every 5-7 days
  • Temperature constraints: baking soda <85°F
  • Combine with cultural controls for best results

Safety Precautions

  • Avoid spraying open flowers to protect pollinators
  • Test solutions on single leaves before full application
  • Wear gloves to prevent skin irritation
  • Store unused solutions for maximum 48 hours

Performance Boosters

  • Add 1 tsp neem oil to enhance antifungal properties
  • Combine baking soda and milk solutions
  • Apply after rain when humidity favors infections
  • Use soft water to prevent mineral buildup

Utilize natural antifungal proteins derived from milk solution. Use whole milk, not skim, for the best effect. The proteins found in whey cause protective films to form on the leaves. Apply every five days in times of high humidity. I have found that applying it in the morning, during existing dew, greatly increases coverage.

Set reasonable expectations for home treatments. These treatments are more effective when used in conjunction with early detection for prevention. During large outbreaks, follow up with a copper fungicide for better control. Be sure to remove all affected leaves first. Homemade treatments decrease the need for chemicals but will not cure advanced infections.

Read the full article: Tomato Blight Treatment Guide: Control & Prevention

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