What is the proper watering technique for air plants?
Written by
Liu Xiaohui
Reviewed by
Prof. Charles Hartman, Ph.D.When it comes to keeping air plants alive and healthy, proper watering prevents both dehydration and rot. When watered correctly, the leaves remain flexible and colorful. Never use tap water, as it usually contains high levels of chlorine that may harm your air plants. Always use rainwater or filtered water that is free from chlorine. The way you water your air plants has a direct impact on their health for months and years of growth.
Soaking Method
- Submerge plants completely for 20-60 minutes weekly
- Use room-temperature rainwater or filtered tap water
- Shake excess water from leaf bases afterward
- Dry upside down to prevent crown rot
Misting Technique
- Supplemental hydration for dry climates below 40% humidity
- Spray until leaves glisten without water pooling
- Apply 2-3 times weekly between soaking sessions
- Never use misting as primary watering method
Drying Protocol
- Critical drying within 4 hours post-watering
- Place upside down near airflow sources
- Check bases for moisture before returning to display
- Failure causes rot and fungal issues
Adjust the watering schedule according to your surroundings. Areas with bright sunshine require additional soaking. Areas with low light need less soaking. Consequently, in locations with prolonged high temperatures, an increased hydration regimen is needed. Likewise, dry places require you to mist plants with water as a supplemental measure due to the low humidity levels. Symptoms of dehydration exhibited by the plant are wilted leaves and a dull color change.
A major consideration is that water quality has a direct impact on plant health. It's a good idea to avoid distilled water because it lacks the minerals that plants can use. You should also avoid soft water since it is usually high in salts. When you see brown leaf tips, it can indicate that the plant is sensitive to certain chemicals. A good practice is to let the tap water sit for 24 hours before giving it to the plant. Using the right water will reduce the risk of nutrient deficiencies.
Seasonal adjustments promote health throughout the year. In summer, hydrate more often during heat waves. In winter, hydrate less; every 12-14 days. Pay attention to humidity changes in spring and fall months. Rotate plants periodically to allow for even drying. Your attention to the changes in the seasons can help prevent stress.
Be attentive to the signs of improper watering right away. With overwatering, you'll notice a blackening at the base and mushy leaves. Underwatering will cause leaves to curl tightly and appear silvered. Adjust your watering schedule as soon as you notice these symptoms. Regular observations will help you develop a consistent personal watering rhythm.
Read the full article: How to Care for Air Plants: Expert Guide
