Should I remove dead leaves from my air plant?

Written by
Liu Xiaohui
Reviewed by
Prof. Charles Hartman, Ph.D.The proper removal of dead leaves prevents rot and allows the plant to grow new leaves. Brown dry leaves at or near the base of the plant indicate natural leaf shedding. Healthy green leaves should never be removed for any reason. Your attentive and considered approach to removing leaves ensures that the plant remains intact for future health, as well as for optimal airflow around the core structure.
Identification Guidelines
- Remove only completely dry brown leaves at the base
- Leave partially green/yellow leaves until fully dry
- Differentiate natural shedding from dehydration signs
- Inspect weekly during watering routines
Removal Technique
- Use fine-tip tweezers for precision work
- Gently pull straight out without twisting
- Stop if resistance indicates living tissue
- Disinfect tools between plants to prevent disease
Timing Considerations
- Perform after soaking when leaves are flexible
- Avoid removal during blooming or pup development
- Prioritize plants showing dense dead leaf buildup
- Limit to 2-3 leaves per session to minimize stress
Recognizing dead leaves correctly is important because your intent is not to injure living tissue. Completely brown leaves separate easily without any resistance. A green leaf signifies that active photosynthesis is still taking place. My plants bounced back better when I quit prematurely removing partially dry leaves. When in doubt, always assume that you should leave any questionable material.
Opt for removal tools that are appropriate for fine work. Curved tweezers are excellent tools for retrieving specimens from tight spaces without damaging the surrounding healthy tissue. Micro-scissors allow you to snip back only the arid parts of the specimen. Avoid using your fingers, as you may inadvertently injure healthy tissue. Be sure to sterilize your tools with rubbing alcohol between working with separate plants to prevent the spread of disease.
Recognize the benefits of removing leaves in the right way. This reduces dead material above the soil surface, allowing for good air circulation and decreasing the likelihood of fungal disease. Additionally, this allows your plant to send energy to new growth rather than diverting it to sustain dying tissue. Eventually, this creates stronger cores for your plants and ultimately more pups - without anything blocking them.
Take care to avoid common mistakes while on the process, always be certain never to cut living green sections that will create open wounds. Try not to remove more than 30% of foliage at the same time. If temperatures are extreme or when in bloom, stop. Following these practices will provide the plant with resiliency throughout the process.
Read the full article: How to Care for Air Plants: Expert Guide