How often should you repot a fiddle leaf fig?

Written by
Olivia Mitchell
Reviewed by
Prof. Samuel Fitzgerald, Ph.D.It is essential for root health that fiddle leaf figs be repotted at an appropriate time. Fiddle leaf figs are tropical plants that require fresh soil and room to grow and develop. Repotting is typically appropriate every one to two years and is best done in the spring when active growth begins. Repotting at this time will lead to faster recovery for the plants. Repotting is not recommended in winter when the plant is dormant.
Recognize when your plant requires repotting. Look for roots circling the bottom or emerging from the drainage holes . If your plant doesn't grow as much as you'd expect, even with good care, it might be root-bound. If water drains too quickly, it might be because the plant has depleted the soil. I check mine every March.
Using the appropriate container can save you problems down the road. Choose pots two to four inches wider than the width of the root ball. Terracotta breathes better than plastic (meaning that it drains water better). Ensure that the container has several drainage holes. The biggest concern with oversized pots is waterlogging.
Soil Mix
- Combine potting mix with 40% perlite
- Add 20% pine bark fines
- Include handful of charcoal
Root Inspection
- Trim dark mushy roots
- Untangle circling roots gently
- Disinfect tools between cuts
During the repotting process, take extra care to protect the plant's roots. Water the plant deeply the night before re-potting to help reduce transplant shock. Gently loosen the root balls, being careful not to tear. Place the root ball in the new pot, adjusting the planting depth if necessary. Fill in any gaps with fresh soil mix.
Proper aftercare is important for a successful repotting. Water gently after the planting, and follow the next steps. Monitor for the plated plant recovery in bright indirect light. Do not fertilize for 6-8 weeks; this is your observation period. Consider any temporary leaf drop as normal. Look for new growth in 4 weeks.
Take care not to repeat common mistakes, such as using a container that is too large, compacting the media, and never removing more than 20% of the roots. Don't be concerned; I encourage you to explore proper repotting steps, as properly trained practices will give you many years of healthy plant growth, and your fig will reward you with vigorous new leaves.
Read the full article: How to Care for Fiddle Leaf Fig: Expert Guide