How do I attract butterflies to my new garden?

Successfully attracting butterflies begins with knowing their basic needs. For them to thrive, your garden must consist of clusters of native nectar plants. The second component includes host plants for reproduction. The third component is shallow sources of water for their hydration. It would also be a good idea to avoid using pesticides altogether. Fourth, you might consider placing rocks where they can bask in the sun. Lastly, butterfly habitats require some level of wind protection. When these components are together, you will have a true butterfly haven!

The most important factor is selecting the right plant. Butterflies will first locate gardens through their sense of smell and color. When grouping nectar plants, consider clustering native species that provide nectar. In my California garden, I have successfully attracted painted lady butterflies by grouping native aster plants. Monarchs require a patch of their host plant, milkweed. Swallowtails search for clusters of parsley. For optimal results, use native plants that match the local species.

It's important for any water sources you create to be butterfly-safe. As a side note, deep bird baths will drown insects. Use shallow dishes with stones or sand. I refresh my puddling stations every two days. I place them near nectar plants where butterflies will be feeding nearby and then spot them. I offer overripe fruit in addition to the water because it is likely that all butterflies would appreciate the minerals. The combination is too irresistible.

All of the elements of shelter are part of the habitat. The dark surface of the rocks absorbed the sun's warmth and now radiates the heat collected during the morning. Butterflies warm up on these rocks to reach their flight temperature. Include shrubs or other plants to provide shelter from the wind. Preserve your autumn leaf litter. These provide shelter for overwintering butterflies. Do not use pesticides at all. Caterpillars can die from pesticides within hours.

Ensure you consistently manage your habitat. Remember to deadhead your flowers every two weeks. Before pruning or removing anything, check for eggs or larvae. Monitor the habits of visiting butterflies. Move your plants around as needed. Within a few weeks, your garden will become a magnet for butterflies. With each passing season, you'll observe a continual uptick in activity.

Start attracting butterflies today! Add three native nectar plants today. Tomorrow, add a shallow water dish. Do not use pesticides. You are providing life-sustaining habitats. Enjoy your colorful guests soon.

Read the full article: How to Create Butterfly Garden in 7 Easy Steps