Do succulents need special pots?

Written by
Tina Carter
Reviewed by
Prof. Martin Thorne, Ph.D.Choosing the best pot for succulents has a huge effect on the health and longevity of those plants. Not every container requires special features, but several characteristics provide protection against root rot and stimulate growth. These factors influence the decision regarding moisture control and root growth. Ordinary pots without adaptations typically have a detrimental effect on succulents over time.
Drainage Necessity
- Drainage holes are essential for releasing excess water
- Prevents waterlogging that causes fatal root rot
- Non-negotiable feature for all succulent containers
Material Impact
- Porous terracotta evaporates moisture rapidly in humidity
- Plastic retains moisture longer in arid environments
- Fabric pots offer superior air pruning for sensitive roots
Size Considerations
- Shallow pots suit spreading root systems like aloes
- Deep containers support taproots of cacti species
- Proper sizing prevents water retention issues
Match pot materials to specific local environments. In humid coastal regions, select breathable terracotta. In deserts, choose a plastic material that retains moisture. Indoor growers can benefit from fabric pots due to their air-pruning properties. The right material for the plant's pot is determined by the climate that is suitable for growing plants well.
Sizing appropriately avoids water management issues. The container should be 1-2 inches wider than the root balls. A pot that is too large will create excessive moisture, which can lead to root rot, while one that is too small will limit the plant's growth potential. When a plant has filled its current space with its roots, it is time to repot.
Specialized pots can resolve common issues. Self-watering containers help eliminate drought stress while you're away on vacation. Hanging pots provide more available area for trailing varieties. After switching over to fabric pots, my collection has prospered. When containers are used properly, your plants show improvement.
Read the full article: Ultimate Succulent Soil Mix Guide