Can you propagate fiddle leaf figs from single leaves?

Many people think it is easy to propagate fiddle leaf figs from a single leaf, but it is generally tough. Leaves do not have growth nodes from which roots can develop. Leaves may root, but they will not produce new stems. I wasted many months because I did not know any better. Use stem cuttings or air layering techniques for guaranteed success.

Stem cuttings provide the easiest way of propagation. Cut 6-8 inch sections of stems with 3 or more leaf nodes. To engage the plant in its natural growth mode, remove the lower leaves to reveal growth points. After making your cut, dip the cut end into rooting hormone. Then place the stem cutting into the water or the moist sphagnum moss. Roots will typically emerge between four and six weeks.

Air layering provides 90% success rates with established plants. The only preparation needed is to make a shallow incision on a healthy branch (either a leaf or stem) below a node. Please continue by wrapping damp moss around the incision. Next, wrap the plastic over the moss to contour it, allowing the moisture to stay inside. Roots will form at the wound of the moss wet area while still on the parent plant. This method decreases transplant shock significantly.

To establish optimal rooting conditions, maintain a humidity level of 80% by using a propagation dome. Mosser Lee's moss should be moist, but not too wet, so exposing it to direct light will accelerate the drying process. Provide bright indirect light with no direct sunlight. Replace the water weekly if using the hydroponic method. Check the moisture of the moss daily. These conditions create a tropical environment that supports the growth of roots.

Transplant with caution after development. Wait until the roots develop into 2-3 inches long. If the roots are less than this, do not transplant yet; plant in small pots containing soil that drains well. Maintain a high humidity level for an additional 2 weeks. Start normal acclimatization. The callus to the healthy stage is the most stressful part. Moving between stages in a staged process helps prevent shock.

Eliminate frequent mistakes with propagation, such as dull tools or not using hormone treatment. Be patient, rooting takes time. Use the best technique to create healthy new fiddle leaf figs that are identical to the parent. Ultimately, you will be rewarded with your lovely fiddles and strong propagation!

Read the full article: How to Care for Fiddle Leaf Fig: Expert Guide